-
1 (to) unload
(to) unload /ʌnˈləʊd/A v. t.1 scaricare ( un carico, una nave, un fucile, ecc.): It took three hours to unload the lorry, ci sono volute tre ore per scaricare il camion; DIALOGO → - Chores- Can you unload the dishwasher while I'm out?, puoi svuotare la lavastoviglie mentre sono via?2 (comm.) disfarsi di; vendere: They were unloading surplus goods abroad, vendevano all'estero le eccedenze; (fam.) He tried to unload his old car onto an unsuspecting colleague, ha cercato di rifilare la sua vecchia macchina a un ignaro collega5 (fig.) tirar fuori; esprimere ( pensieri, sentimenti): She seized the opportunity to unload her feelings, ha colto l'opportunità per tirar fuori quello che provava6 (fam.) scaricare (q.); liberarsi di (q.): They often unload the kids on his mother and go away for the weekend, scaricano spesso i bambini alla madre di lui e se ne vanno per il fine settimanaB v. i.( di nave, veicolo) scaricare: The cargo was unloading, la nave da carico stava scaricando; Trucks unload behind the supermarket day and night, i camion scaricano dietro il supermercato giorno e notte. -
2 (to) unload
(to) unload /ʌnˈləʊd/A v. t.1 scaricare ( un carico, una nave, un fucile, ecc.): It took three hours to unload the lorry, ci sono volute tre ore per scaricare il camion; DIALOGO → - Chores- Can you unload the dishwasher while I'm out?, puoi svuotare la lavastoviglie mentre sono via?2 (comm.) disfarsi di; vendere: They were unloading surplus goods abroad, vendevano all'estero le eccedenze; (fam.) He tried to unload his old car onto an unsuspecting colleague, ha cercato di rifilare la sua vecchia macchina a un ignaro collega5 (fig.) tirar fuori; esprimere ( pensieri, sentimenti): She seized the opportunity to unload her feelings, ha colto l'opportunità per tirar fuori quello che provava6 (fam.) scaricare (q.); liberarsi di (q.): They often unload the kids on his mother and go away for the weekend, scaricano spesso i bambini alla madre di lui e se ne vanno per il fine settimanaB v. i.( di nave, veicolo) scaricare: The cargo was unloading, la nave da carico stava scaricando; Trucks unload behind the supermarket day and night, i camion scaricano dietro il supermercato giorno e notte. -
3 discharge
I ['dɪstʃɑːdʒ]1) (release) (of patient) dimissione f.to get one's discharge — [ soldier] essere congedato
2) (pouring out) (of gas, liquid) scarico m.; med. spurgo m.3) (substance released) (waste) scarichi m.pl.; med. (from eye, wound) escrezione f.4) (repayment)5) el. scarica f.6) (performance) adempimento m., esercizio m.7) (firing) scarica f.8) (unloading) scarico m.II 1. [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ]to discharge sb. from his duties — dimettere qcn. dalle sue funzioni
3) (give off) emettere [ gas]; scaricare [sewage, waste]4) med.6) (perform) adempiere a, compiere [ duty]; assolvere [ obligation]7) (unload) scaricare [ cargo]; sbarcare [ passengers]2.verbo intransitivo med. suppurare3.* * *1. verb1) (to allow to leave; to dismiss: The soldier was discharged from the army; She was discharged from hospital.) congedare, dimettere2) (to fire (a gun): He discharged his gun at the policeman.) sparare, lasciar partire un colpo3) (to perform (a task etc): He discharges his duties well.) compiere4) (to pay (a debt).) pagare5) (to (cause to) let or send out: The chimney was discharging clouds of smoke; The drain discharged into the street.) emettere2. noun1) ((an) act of discharging: He was given his discharge from the army; the discharge of one's duties.) congedo; compimento2) (pus etc coming from eg a wound.) emissione* * *discharge /ˈdɪstʃɑ:dʒ/n. [uc]1 congedo ( da una forza armata); dimissione ( dall'ospedale); rilascio ( dal carcere): On discharge, he went to work for a security firm, dopo essersi congedato, è andato a lavorare per un'agenzia di sicurezza; You will need to rest for a few days after your discharge from ( the) hospital, avrai bisogno di qualche giorno di riposo dopo essere stato dimesso dall'ospedale; (spec. mil.) dishonourable discharge, radiazione (dai ranghi)2 (ind.) scarico, smaltimento; ( sostanze) scarica: wastewater discharge regulations, norme per lo smaltimento delle acque di scarico; industrial discharges, scariche industriali4 scarica ( elettrica, d'arma da fuoco, ecc.): the discharge of a firearm, la scarica di un'arma da fuoco6 (leg.) assoluzione ( di un imputato); esonero ( da un obbligo, da una responsabilità); liberazione ( anche da un'ipoteca): the discharge of the prisoners, la liberazione dei prigionieri; (leg.) absolute discharge, assoluzione totale; (leg.) conditional discharge, sospensione condizionale della pena7 espletamento; adempimento ( anche leg.: di un'obbligazione); pagamento ( di un debito, ecc.): the discharge of one's duties, l'espletamento dei propri doveri; the discharge of a debt, il pagamento d'un debito8 (leg.) estinzione; risoluzione; revoca: discharge of a contract by agreement [by operation of the law, by performance], estinzione (o risoluzione) di un contratto per mutuo consenso [per effetto di legge, per adempimento]; the discharge of a warrant of arrest, la revoca di un mandato di cattura11 (rag.) scarico● (leg.) discharge from prison, scarcerazione □ (mecc.) discharge head, prevalenza ( d'una pompa) □ (leg.) discharge from bankruptcy, decreto di chiusura del fallimento □ (elettron.) discharge lamp, lampada a scarica (o a luminescenza) □ (leg.) the discharge of a bankrupt, la riabilitazione di un fallito □ (leg.) discharge of jury, scioglimento della giuria □ (mil.) discharge papers, foglio di congedo □ discharge tube, (elettron.) tubo a scarica; (mecc.) tubo di scarico.(to) discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ/A v. t.1 congedare ( da una forza armata); dimettere ( dall'ospedale): He was discharged from the army due to ill health, è stato congedato dall'esercito per motivi di salute; She will be discharged ( from hospital) tomorrow, sarà dimessa (dall'ospedale) domani; to discharge a committee [a jury], congedare una commissione [una giuria]2 scaricare: to discharge a ship [passengers, a cargo], scaricare una nave [passeggeri, un carico]; Clouds discharge electricity, le nuvole scaricano elettricità; to discharge a battery, scaricare una batteria; to discharge a weapon, scaricare un'arma ( sparando)3 scaricare, emettere ( sostanze): Effluent was discharged into the sea, le acque reflue erano scaricate nel mare; The volcano discharges clouds of gas and steam, il vulcano emette nubi di gas e vapore5 (form.) espletare; compiere ( un dovere); pagare ( un debito, ecc.): I have a duty to discharge, ho un dovere da compiere; to discharge an obligation [a responsibility], adempiere a un obbligo [a una responsabilità]; to discharge a debt, pagare un debito6 (leg.) assolvere, prosciogliere ( un imputato): He was fined and conditionally discharged for 12 months, è stato multato e ha avuto la sospensione condizionale della pena per un periodo di 12 mesiB v. i.3 (elettr.) scaricarsi4 (med.) suppurare● (leg.) to discharge a bankrupt, riabilitare un fallito □ to discharge oneself, farsi dimettere dall'ospedale sotto la propria responsabilità □ (leg.) to discharge sb. from an obligation, liberare q. da un obbligo □ to discharge itself into, ( di un fiume) gettarsi in; sfociare in: The Mississippi discharges itself into the Gulf of Mexico, il Mississippi si getta nel Golfo del Messico □ (leg.) discharged bankrupt, fallito riabilitato □ (naut.) discharging port, porto di discarica.* * *I ['dɪstʃɑːdʒ]1) (release) (of patient) dimissione f.to get one's discharge — [ soldier] essere congedato
2) (pouring out) (of gas, liquid) scarico m.; med. spurgo m.3) (substance released) (waste) scarichi m.pl.; med. (from eye, wound) escrezione f.4) (repayment)5) el. scarica f.6) (performance) adempimento m., esercizio m.7) (firing) scarica f.8) (unloading) scarico m.II 1. [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ]to discharge sb. from his duties — dimettere qcn. dalle sue funzioni
3) (give off) emettere [ gas]; scaricare [sewage, waste]4) med.6) (perform) adempiere a, compiere [ duty]; assolvere [ obligation]7) (unload) scaricare [ cargo]; sbarcare [ passengers]2.verbo intransitivo med. suppurare3. -
4 drop ****
[drɒp]1. n1) (gen) goccia, (of wine, tea) goccio, goccinohe's had a drop too much fam — ha bevuto un bicchiere di troppo drops npl Med gocce fpl
lemon drops — (sweets) caramelle fpl al limone
a drop of 10% — un calo del 10%
3) (downward slope) salto, dislivello, (fall) salto4) (unloading by parachute: of supplies, arms) lancio2. vt1) (let fall) far or lasciar cadere, (bomb) lanciare, sganciare, (liquid) gocciolare, (stitch) lasciar cadere, (lower: hemline) allungare, (price, eyes, voice) abbassare, (set down from car: object, person) lasciare, (from boat: cargo, passengers) sbarcare2) (utter casually: remark, name, clue) lasciar cadere3) (postcard, note) mandare, scrivere4) (omit: word, letter) dimenticare, (aitches) omettere, non pronunciare, (intentionally: person) escludere, (thing) omettere5) (abandon: work) lasciare, (topic) lasciar cadere, (idea) abbandonare, (candidate) escludere, (boyfriend, girlfriend) piantare, mollare6) (lose: money, game) perdere3. vi1) (fall: object) cadere, cascareI'm ready to drop fam — sto morendo
drop dead! fam — va' al diavolo!
•- drop in- drop off- drop out
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